15 beautiful small towns in Tunisia to plan your next trip around.
Tunisia is a land rich in history, culture, and natural beauty, often drawing visitors to its bustling cities and renowned coastal resorts.
However, the true charm of Tunisia can be found in its small towns, where the rhythms of daily life, local traditions, and stunning landscapes offer a more intimate experience of the country. Here are the fifteen most charming small towns in Tunisia that capture the essence of this North African gem.
1. Sidi Bou Said
Perched on a hill overlooking the Mediterranean Sea, Sidi Bou Said is a picturesque town known for its whitewashed buildings, blue doors, and vibrant bougainvillaea. Often compared to the Greek island of Santorini, this town is an artist’s haven, attracting painters, writers, and musicians.
Wandering through its cobblestone streets, visitors can explore the enchanting mix of Andalusian and Tunisian architecture while enjoying panoramic sea views.
2. Matmata
Famous for its unique troglodyte dwellings, Matmata offers a glimpse into Tunisia’s Berber heritage. The town is known for its underground homes, dug into the earth to keep cool in the desert heat.
Matmata gained international fame as a filming location for Star Wars, and visitors can explore these fascinating structures and learn about the Berber way of life that has endured for centuries.
3. Dougga
Dougga, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is often described as one of the best-preserved Roman towns in North Africa. Though technically more of an archaeological site than a living town, its ancient ruins offer a profound sense of history.
The well-preserved theatre, temples, and baths stand as a testament to Tunisia’s rich Roman heritage. Visiting Dougga is like stepping back in time to experience the grandeur of Roman civilization.
4. Tozeur
Tozeur is an oasis town in the southwest of Tunisia, famed for its palm groves and unique desert architecture. The town’s old medina, with its intricate brickwork and narrow alleyways, offers a tranquil retreat.
Tozeur is also a gateway to the Sahara Desert, making it an ideal base for those looking to explore the stunning landscapes of southern Tunisia.
5. Ksar Ouled Soltane
Nestled in the rugged mountains of southern Tunisia, Ksar Ouled Soltane is a fortified granary, or “ksar,” used by Berber communities to store grain and protect their goods.
The multi-storied structure, with its vaulted rooms and narrow passageways, creates a striking image against the desert backdrop. It’s a perfect example of the ingenious architecture developed by the Berber people to thrive in harsh environments.
6. Takrouna
Takrouna is a hilltop village offering breathtaking views of the surrounding plains and the Mediterranean Sea. The village is one of the few remaining Berber settlements in Tunisia and provides a peaceful retreat with a strong sense of community.
Takrouna’s stone houses and narrow streets reflect its ancient heritage, and the village’s small museum offers insights into the local culture and traditions.
7. Chenini
Chenini is a stunning Berber village located in the Tataouine Governorate of southern Tunisia. Perched on a hillside, Chenini is known for its ancient, fortified granaries called “ksour” and its unique stone houses that blend seamlessly into the rocky landscape.
The village offers breathtaking views of the surrounding desert and a deep sense of history. Visitors can explore the remains of the ancient structures and experience the traditional way of life that has been preserved for centuries.
8. Mahdia
Mahdia, a coastal town on Tunisia’s eastern shore, is known for its beautiful beaches and rich maritime history. The town was once the capital of the Fatimid Caliphate, and its old medina, with its narrow streets and traditional souks, retains much of its historical charm. Visitors can explore the Skifa Kahla, an ancient fortress, or relax on the town’s pristine beaches.
9. Houmt Souk
Houmt Souk is the main town on the island of Djerba, offering a blend of traditional and modern Tunisian life. The town is known for its vibrant markets, where visitors can find everything from handmade crafts to fresh seafood.
Houmt Souk’s whitewashed buildings, beautiful mosques, and nearby beaches make it a charming and relaxing destination.
10. Zaghouan
Located at the foot of the Djebel Zaghouan mountain range, Zaghouan is a town known for its lush landscapes and ancient waterworks. The town was an important source of water for ancient Carthage, and the Roman-built Temple of Water still stands as a reminder of this vital connection.
Zaghouan’s natural beauty and historical significance make it a hidden gem for those seeking an off-the-beaten-path experience.
11. Testour
Testour is a small town with deep Andalusian roots, located in the northwestern part of Tunisia. Known for its unique blend of Islamic and Andalusian architecture,
Testour’s most famous landmark is the Great Mosque, with its clock that runs counterclockwise—a symbol of the town’s unique history. The town is also known for its annual Malouf Festival, celebrating traditional Tunisian music.
12. Nefta
Nefta is an oasis town located near the Algerian border, famous for its dense palm groves and serene atmosphere. Often overshadowed by the nearby town of Tozeur, Nefta offers a quieter and more authentic experience.
The town is also known for its religious significance, being a major center for the Sufi brotherhoods. The Corbeille, a natural depression surrounded by palm trees, is a must-see natural feature.
13. Mides
Mides is a small mountain oasis located near the border with Algeria, not far from the town of Tamerza. Known for its dramatic canyons and lush palm groves, Mides offers a breathtaking landscape that contrasts starkly with the surrounding desert.
The village itself is tiny, with ruins that speak of its past, but the natural beauty of the area makes it a favorite spot for hikers and nature lovers.
14. Beni Khalled
Beni Khalled, situated in the northeastern part of Tunisia, is a small agricultural town renowned for its citrus orchards. The town is often referred to as the “Citrus Capital” of Tunisia, and visitors during harvest season can enjoy the sight and scent of orange and lemon trees in full bloom.
Beni Khalled offers a peaceful countryside experience, with opportunities to visit local farms and enjoy fresh produce.
15. Aïn Draham
Located in the Kroumirie Mountains near the Algerian border, Aïn Draham is a small mountain town known for its beautiful forests, fresh air, and cool climate. It’s a popular destination for nature lovers and hikers, offering scenic trails and breathtaking views.
The town’s architecture, with its red-tiled roofs, reflects its colonial past, and the nearby hot springs of Hammam Bourguiba add to its appeal as a wellness retreat.