• About Us
  • Readers Write
Carthage Magazine
The Authentic Tunisian Cookbook — sixty traditional recipes from the heart of North Africa. $9.99 Get the cookbook→
  • Home
  • Food
  • Culture
  • Travel
  • News
  • Editors’ Picks
  • Shop
CultureEditors' Picks

Tunisia’s Flag — One of World’s Oldest Continuously Used National Flags3 min read

By Contributing Editor September 8, 2024
Written by Contributing Editor September 8, 2024
The Tunisian Flag
12.8K

The Tunisian flag rarely goes unnoticed. This flag composed of a red field with a centered white sun-disc containing a red five-pointed star surrounded by a red crescent is not just a distinctive visual icon – it also happens to have a fascinating story.

The Tunisian Flag — A Fascinating Story

After the Tunisian naval division was destroyed in the Battle of Navarino on October 20, 1827, Al-Husayn II ibn Mahmud, the sovereign Husainid Dynasty leader, decided to create a flag to distinguish the Tunisian fleet from other fleets.

Tunisia’s red and white flag, adopted as the national flag in 1827. It derives from Al-Husayn II ibn Mahmud’s naval ensign for the Kingdom of Tunis in 1831.

The naval ensign of the Tunisian navy from the 1830s, and national flag of Tunisia from 1959 to 1999, with a slightly thinner crescent than in the current design.
Red, the color of the flag, is a traditional color that symbolizes Islam. It also is symbolic of the resistance against the Turkish supremacy. Red was the color the Ottoman Empire used who ruled Tunisia from 16th century to 1881.

The current Tunisian flag was adopted on July 3, 1959. The flag is very similar to the original naval flag of the kingdom of Tunis that was used by Al-Husayn II ibn Mahmud, the monarch of Tunis in the 1830’s. This makes the Tunisian flag, according to multiple sources, the third oldest continuously used national flag in the world, right after Denmark and Austria.

The flag has a description that is an exercise in symbolism and history. The flag itself is bright red. There is a white disc, or circle, that is in the middle of the flag. The disc holds both a Crescent and a Star.

Red, the color of the flag is a traditional color that symbolizes Islam. It is also a symbolic of the resistance against the Turkish supremacy. The Red color does also represent the the blood of every Tunisian who was killed defending the country from the French invasion.

The five-pointed star symbolizes that all Muslims are united in their beliefs and are united with the Five Pillars of Islam. The Five Pillars of Islam are the meanings that each Muslim lives by. Each of the Five Pillars has a different meaning.

Flag of Tunisia — A Source of National Pride

Flag of Tunisia.
Flag of Tunisia.

It’s hard to travel around Tunisia without encountering the national flag. Naturally, it can be seen flapping proudly in city centers, on administrative buildings but you will also see it on the balconies of farms, on planes and in different other places.


If you would like to comment on this article or anything else you have seen on Carthage Magazine, leave a comment below or head over to our Facebook page. You may also message us via this page.

And if you liked this article, sign up for the monthly features newsletter. A handpicked selection of stories from Carthage Magazine, delivered to your inbox.

1 comment FacebookTwitterEmail
Contributing Editor

Contributing Editor account at Carthage Magazine. Tunisia's premier English general-interest Magazine with thousands of page-views per month and over 200,000 social media followers.

previous post
Living in Tunisia: Expat Guide to Life, Work, and Culture
next post
Unveiling Tunisia’s Ancient Wonders: A Journey Through Time

Related Articles

Claudia Cardinale: The Girl from La Goulette Who...

June 9, 2026

Habib Bourguiba: The Man Who Built Modern Tunisia...

June 9, 2026

Al-Kahina (Dihya): The Berber Warrior Queen Who Defied...

June 7, 2026

Top 20 Foods to Eat in Tunisia: A...

June 7, 2026

Tunisian Music: Malouf, Mezoued, Stambeli & the New...

June 5, 2026

Tunisian Mosaics: Where to See the World’s Greatest...

June 5, 2026

Dido, Queen of Carthage: The Woman Who Founded...

June 5, 2026

The Amazigh: A Field Guide to Tunisia’s Berber...

June 2, 2026

Tunisian Arabic Phrases: A Traveler’s Field Guide to...

May 29, 2026

Tanit: Carthage’s Moon Goddess and the Sign Tunisia...

May 29, 2026

1 comment

margaret cotty September 9, 2024 - 2:15 pm

LOVE THIS FLAG Cant wait to visit in September 30th .struggling to get a football shirt Tunisia Training T-Shirt 2022/23 – Black/Red but looking forward to traveling in a TUNISIA

Reply

Leave a Comment Cancel Reply

Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment.

From the Magazine

The Bookshelf

✦ ✦ ✦
Carthage Magazine
✦ ✦ ✦
The Authentic
Tunisian Cookbook
60 traditional recipes from the heart of North Africa
✦ ✦ ✦
Amira Ben Harcha
N° 01 · Cookbook

The Authentic Tunisian Cookbook

Sixty recipes, ten chapters — the cuisine the world hasn't tasted yet.

$9.99 PDF · EPUB
Get it →
✦ ✦
Carthage Magazine
— ◆ —
Speak Like
a Local
Tunisian Arabic for travelers — with native audio
— ◆ —
Saber Ben Hassen
N° 02 · Phrasebook

Speak Like a Local

200+ phrases. 13 chapters. Audio recorded in Tunis.

$14.99 PDF · EPUB · MP3
Get it →
✦ ✦
Carthage Magazine
— ◆ ◆ ◆ —
All About
Tunisia
The English-language traveler's guide — 572 pages, 27 chapters
— ◆ ◆ ◆ —
The Carthage Magazine Editorial Staff
N° 03 · Travel Guide

All About Tunisia

572 pages. 27 chapters. Every region, every UNESCO site.

$24.99 PDF · EPUB
Get it →

If language opens the door, food sits you at the table.

Explore the bookshelf →

Just For You

  • 1

    Tunisia’s Official 26-Man Squad for the 2026 World Cup

    May 15, 2026
  • 2

    Alcohol in Tunisia: What Visitors Need to Know

    May 6, 2026
  • 3

    Cost of Living in Tunisia: Prices for Travelers, Expats, and Digital Nomads

    May 16, 2026
  • 4

    Tunisia Approves Proposal for Family Car Importation with Customs Exemption

    November 29, 2025
  • 5

    Fruits From Tunisia: 15 Tunisian Fruits to Eat When Traveling

    August 20, 2023

Explore

Carthage Magazine

Independent journalism from Tunis. We tell Tunisia’s story — its culture, economy, and civil society — to the English-speaking world.

 

— About Us

— Media Kit

— Advertising

— Editorial Standards

— Transparency

— Contact Us

Facebook Twitter Instagram Linkedin Youtube

Newsletter

Published in Tunis © 2019 - 2026 Carthage Magazine. Privacy | Terms | Refunds | RSS Feed

Carthage Magazine
  • Home
  • Food
  • Culture
  • Travel
  • News
  • Editors’ Picks
  • Shop
Carthage Magazine
  • Home
  • Food
  • Culture
  • Travel
  • News
  • Editors’ Picks
  • Shop

Published in Tunis © 2019 - 2026 Carthage Magazine. Privacy | Terms | Refunds | RSS Feed